![]() ![]() Size: Visit botanical gardens and water garden dealers for ideas.Materials: Liner materials, along with surrounding natural and manmade features.Also think about what's underneath, as in soil. Location: Choose a spot that will be a nearby focal point and is convenient to access.The Spruce Home Improvement Review Boardīackyard Pond and Waterfall Considerations.The older a pond gets, the more it will naturalize, and this can mean algae will build up, especially in the hot weather. These come in a squeeze pump and get added as needed according to the instructions. To help keep pond water clear, there are liquid bacteria products that boost the good bacteria in the water. As mentioned, unless you have confirmed it is safe to top up small amounts, chlorinated tap water should be held in reserve in large open container for a day first to let the chlorine off-gas. You may also need to top up the water on hot days due to evaporation. Some pond pumps have filters that will need cleaning out whenever gunk gets in them.Ī skimmer tool is handy for removing any leaves or debris that has blown into the pond. If you feed your fish, you’ll want to create a routine where they get to know and trust you. I check my ponds daily to make sure everything is running smoothly, and the fish are happy. If your pond is well-built in a good location, maintenance will probably only be required occasionally. Some pond owners feed their fish store-bought fish food. And don’t add them until your pond has been established for at least few weeks or more. It’s best to find a local pond store that sells pond fish to get good advice on what to choose for your pond. Unless you keep your pond unnaturally clean, your fish will also breed, giving you more fish, so leave room for babies as well. This has a formula for how many fish to add to your pond. A general rule is, allow 2 cubic feet minimum per goldfish to ensure their health and happiness. And some different types will not get along with others.Īlso, the number of fish you choose will depend on what their size will be maturity and the volume of water in your pond. Koi and goldfish are popular choices but there are lots of things to consider first.īig fish will-sometimes-eat smaller fish, so there’s that. If you live in a cold climate like I do, you will need cold-water fish for your pond. This articles showing how I built my inground pond shares the names of some of my aquatic plants. ![]() Some aquatic plants float on the surface, others have roots and grow in rocks or aquatic potting medium in baskets below the water surface.Ī pond expert at a garden nursery can be a great resource for choosing the right plants.Ī big part of the decision will be how much you are willing or able to maintain the plants to ensure they do not mess up your pond. ![]() We have fewer options for hardy perennials beyond water lilies, but they last for years. I determine this by budget: annuals can be lovely, but they will not survive the winter. So, nothing invasive, but from there, you’ll want to decide whether you want annual or hardy perennial water plants. I’ve had some that I thought were doing fine until I went to move their root baskets (sitting a ledge in the pond) and discovered they had taken over like beasts, tangled up with other plants in the pond and completely wrapped around rocks in the bottom.Įventually, there’s such a volume of plant roots down there that there’s no room for fish or water circulation. There are plenty of fast-growing pond plants that will take over while your back is turned. Just like any garden, invasive pond plants can be an issue. ![]() Depending on where you live, there will be different choices for pond plants. ![]()
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